In modern world, people are always engaged with many different activities that involve a wide range of innovation and technology. In this context, information and communication technologies connect individuals with other professionals, family members, health professionals, leisure workers, and so on.
This study assesses the military space challenges facing the Air Force and the nation in light of the watershed findings and recommendations of the congressionally mandated Space Commission that were released in January 2001. It seeks to capture the best thinking among those both in and out of uniform who have paid especially close attention to military space matters in recent years.
Combining theoretical and empirical approaches, this book examines the role that inter-national public administrations play in global environmental politics in the Anthropocene. With chapters written by leading experts in the field, the book offers fresh insight into how international bureaucracies shape global policies in the complex areas of climate change, biodiversity, and development polic…
This book explores the best mechanisms for helping bring about states’ compliance with international treaties. Many recent treaties include noncompliance mechanisms (NCMs) to facilitate implementation and promote parties’ compliance with their obligations. These NCMs exist alongside the formal dispute resolution processes of international courts and tribunals. The authors bring to…
Many developing countries still face difficulties in initiating and sustaining economic development. Such difficulties have been exacerbated by the COVID 19 pandemic, resulting in an increasing divergence between rich and poor countries. For developing countries, one crucial question is whether to follow the trajectories of present-day rich countries or seek out different, new trajectories. Alt…
When international courts are given sweeping powers, why would they ever refuse to use them? The book explains how and when courts employ strategies for institutional survival and resilience forbearance and audacity, which help them adjust their sovereignty costs to pre-empt and mitigate backlash and political pushback.
Speeding up land reform through a constitutional amendment that would explicitly permit the expropriation of land without compensation has dominated legal and political-policy debates in South Africa in recent years.
Examining the twenty years since China acceded to the World Trade Organization, this collection provides an original, systematic assessment of the opportunities and challenges that China has presented to the WTO. Offering in-depth analyses of the “two-way†relationship between China and the WTO.
setiap perguruan tinggi wajib menyelenggarakan mata kuliah Agama, Pancasila, Kewarganegaraan, dan Bahasa Indonesia. Keempat mata kuliah tersebut dilaksanakan secara mandiri, bersifat saling menunjang dan mendukung, serta mengandung muatan yang aktual dan kontekstual untuk membentuk watak dan keadaban mahasiswa yang bermartabat.
There is a growing literature examining the decline in labor market status experienced by lesser-educated men in the past half century. Despite workplace advances in automation and rising real wages for most workers during much of this period, lesser-educated men have experienced declining employment rates and real wages, along with declining marriage rates.